Title

”We've got to keep meeting like this”: A pilot study comparing academic performance in shifting-membership cooperative groups versus stable-membership cooperative groups in an introductory-level lab

Abstract

This study examined possible ways to increase student engagement in small sections of a large, introductory-level, required university course. Research shows that cooperative group learning boosts achievement through fostering better interpersonal relationships between students. Cooperative group learning is an evidence-based instructional practice engaging students in active learning. The present study investigated whether cooperative groups with sustained-membership functioned more effectively for boosting performance than shifting-membership cooperative groups. Findings indicated that the amount of class time spent in groups influenced the impact of shifting or sustained-membership. A significant difference in performance was found for sustainedgroup students when group activities were used the majority of the time during recitation.

Department(s)

Sociology and Anthropology

Document Type

Article

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1080/87567555.2016.1222574

Keywords

Academic performance, Collaborative groups, College instruction, Cooperative groups, Cooperative learning, Group learning, Introductory courses, Pedgogy, Student performance, Teaching methods

Publication Date

1-1-2017

Journal Title

College Teaching

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