Date of Graduation

Summer 2024

Degree

Master of Arts in English

Department

English

Committee Chair

Shannon Wooden

Abstract

Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain’s “Sultana’s Dream” (1905) and Greta Gerwig’s Barbie (2023) present feminist utopias separated by more than a century. Despite the temporal gap, both works introduce worlds where traditional gender roles are reversed. This thesis explores Hossain’s and Gerwig’s suggestions to create ideal worlds through empowerment of women. Considering evolution of feminist utopian thought from the beginning of the twentieth century to the beginning of the twenty-first, and the differences in feminisms from East to West, this thesis analyzes the narrative structures, thematic elements, and cultural contexts of these works. Despite differences, both authors seek not just female but human emancipation from oppressive, non-equitable cultural practices. By bridging distinct cultural landscapes and artistic mediums, I aim to deepen the understanding of the shared ideals and unique expressions of these feminist utopias, emphasizing the transformative power of storytelling in advocating for gender equality. I also introduce and explore a new idea of “Synthetic” feminism, which contributes to feminist thinking about the present, technologically-mediated, cultural moment.

Keywords

women empowerment, reversed gender role, feminist utopia, “Sultana’s Dream”, Barbie, synthetic feminism, gender equality

Subject Categories

Women's Studies

Copyright

© Tasnuva Tabassum

Open Access

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