Title

What the Manjaco bell tells us

Abstract

In Western Africa, Manjaco women and men of various ages and in various contexts play an iron "bell". Young girls and women after menopause play dance music whereas certain men play during ceremonies for communicating with spirits and the sacred earth. This contrast between instrumentalists and the contexts for playing reflects a deeper one between the "freshness" of fertile women and the heat of men, in particular of the men qualified for performing rites involving blood (for example, killing an animal). The Manjaco bell's function in the ceremonial sphere suggests that kingship is a rather recent institution there and that the Manjaco are related to peoples (such as the Kissi) located farther to the south, where bells have an equivalent function.

Document Type

Article

DOI

https://doi.org/10.4000/lhomme.1351

Keywords

Bell, Manjaco, Royalty (Africa), Rritual

Publication Date

1-1-2004

Journal Title

Homme

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