A planet within the debris disk around the pre-main-sequence star AU Microscopii
Abstract
AU Microscopii (AU Mic) is the second closest pre-main-sequence star, at a distance of 9.79 parsecs and with an age of 22 million years1. AU Mic possesses a relatively rare2 and spatially resolved3 edge-on debris disk extending from about 35 to 210 astronomical units from the star4, and with clumps exhibiting non-Keplerian motion5–7. Detection of newly formed planets around such a star is challenged by the presence of spots, plage, flares and other manifestations of magnetic ‘activity’ on the star8,9. Here we report observations of a planet transiting AU Mic. The transiting planet, AU Mic b, has an orbital period of 8.46 days, an orbital distance of 0.07 astronomical units, a radius of 0.4 Jupiter radii, and a mass of less than 0.18 Jupiter masses at 3σ confidence. Our observations of a planet co-existing with a debris disk offer the opportunity to test the predictions of current models of planet formation and evolution.
Document Type
Article
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2400-z
Publication Date
6-25-2020
Recommended Citation
Plavchan, Peter, Thomas Barclay, Jonathan Gagné, Peter Gao, Bryson Cale, William Matzko, Diana Dragomir et al. "A planet within the debris disk around the pre-main-sequence star AU Microscopii." Nature 582, no. 7813 (2020): 497-500.
Journal Title
Nature
Additional Information
As originally published, in Fig. 3 of this Article, the subscript ‘Sun’ symbols on both axis labels (R☉ and M☉) should have been subscript ‘Earth’ symbols (R⊕ and M⊕), as appears correctly in the legend. This error has been corrected in the online version.