Differentiating Mechanistic Possibilities for the Thermal, Intramolecular [2+2] Cycloaddition of Allene-ynes

Abstract

Intramolecular [2 + 2] cycloaddition reactions of allene-ynes offer a quick and efficient route to fused bicyclic ring structures. Insights into the mechanism and regiochemical preferences of this reaction are provided herein on the basis of the results of quantum chemical calculations (B3LYP/6-31+G(d,p)) and select experiments; both indicate that the reaction likely proceeds through a stepwise diradical pathway where one radical center is stabilized through allylic delocalization. The influences of the length of the tether connecting the alkyne and allene and substituent effects are also discussed.

Department(s)

Chemistry and Biochemistry

Document Type

Article

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1021/ja102848z

Keywords

hydrocarbons, allenes, cyclization, addition reactions, chemical structure

Publication Date

2010

Journal Title

Journal of the American Chemical Society

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