Title
Agricultural trade in North America: Trade creation, regionalism and regionalisation
Abstract
Trade creation in agricultural products is defined as a statistically significant positive break in the trend function of the growth in exports and imports between member countries. The present study attempts to determine the time of any break in the trend of real exports and imports between the Canada-USA Free Trade Agreement (CUSTA) and the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) member countries for the years 1980:I through 1999:II, and document the scale of the phenomenon. The present study finds trade creation only occurs in USA agricultural exports to Canada because of CUSTA. The results confirm the theory that the regionalism of NAFTA did not lead to regionalisation or an increasing share of intraregional international trade.
Department(s)
Agribusiness, Education, and Communication
Document Type
Article
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8489.00218
Publication Date
1-1-2003
Recommended Citation
Miljkovic, Dragan, and Rodney Paul. "Agricultural trade in North America: Trade creation, regionalism and regionalisation." Australian journal of agricultural and resource economics 47, no. 3 (2003): 349-366.
Journal Title
Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics