Title
Undergraduate Understanding of Climate Change: The Influences of College Major and Environmental Group Membership on Survey Knowledge Scores
Abstract
A survey covering the scientific and social aspects of climate change was administered to examine U.S. undergraduate student mental models, and compare knowledge between groups based on major and environmental group membership. A Knowledge Score (scale 0-35, mean score = 17.84) was generated for respondents at two, central East Coast, U.S. universities (n = 465). Elements of student mental models examined include environmental issue confusion, skepticism, and self-reported understanding. This study finds that students frequently confuse climate change with other environmental issues, and that a substantial majority of students do not have an understanding of climate change that closely matches the scientific model. These misconceptions extend to their understanding of mitigation actions. Environmental group membership is shown to be a greater determinant of climate change knowledge than enrollment in a science major.
Document Type
Article
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/00958964.2015.1021661
Keywords
climate change, mental models, public understanding of science, science literacy
Publication Date
2015
Recommended Citation
Huxster, Joanna K., Ximena Uribe-Zarain, and Willett Kempton. "Undergraduate understanding of climate change: The influences of college major and environmental group membership on survey knowledge scores." The Journal of Environmental Education 46, no. 3 (2015): 149-165.
Journal Title
The Journal of Environmental Education
