Synthesis, Characterization and Anti-Cancer Properties of Organotin(Iv) Cyanoximates

Date of Graduation

Spring 2004

Degree

Master of Science in Chemistry

Department

Chemistry and Biochemistry

Committee Chair

Nikolay Gerasimchuk

Abstract

In recent years numerous organotin(IV) derivatives exhibited remarkable cytotoxicity against several types of cancer. There was no information, however, about this property for cyanoxime-containing organotin(IV) complexes. Previously, cyanoximes have shown an interesting spectrum of biological activity ranging from growth-regulation to anti-microbial and pesticide detoxification actions. This work presents an attempt to combine useful properties of both groups of compounds for enhancement of possible anti-proliferating activity of new substances. Thus, a series of diphenyl- and dibutyl-tin(IV) complexes with cyanoxime ligands has been prepared and characterized using a variety of spectroscopic methods and x-ray analysis. The metal complexes were studied for anti-proliferating activity using in vitro experiments with human cervical cancer HeLa and WiDR colon cancer cell lines with cisplatin used as a positive control substance.

Keywords

anti-tumor, tin, cyanoximes, cancer, diorganotin, anti-cancer

Subject Categories

Chemistry

Copyright

© Tiffany R. Maher

Citation-only

Dissertation/Thesis

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