Date of Graduation

Summer 2024

Degree

Master of Science in Chemistry

Department

Chemistry & Biochemistry

Committee Chair

Keiichi Yoshimatsu

Abstract

In this study, I optimized the amount of solvent, dimethylformamide, and the coupling reagent equivalencies of N,N’-diisopropylcarbodiimide and either 1-hydroxybenzotriazole or Oxyma Pure for small-scale solid-phase peptide synthesis. The synthesis of truncated and full-length Leu-enkephalin amides were chosen as the model system for this study. In order to analyze the yield and purity of crude peptide products, I developed LC-MS methods. Thereafter, I investigated the utility of in situ Fmoc removal method to reduce the solvent consumption in solid-phase peptide synthesis using N,N’-diisopropylcarbodiimide and 1-hydroxybenzotriazole. As a control experiment, I reproduced the previously reported experiment on the use of in situ Fmoc removal method using N,N’-diisopropylcarbodiimide and Oxyma Pure. The results showed that the yield and purity of the obtained peptide products were comparable when these two sets of reagents were used as the coupling reagents. These results demonstrate that the in situ Fmoc removal method is not limited to N,N’-diisopropylcarbodiimide and Oxyma Pure.

Keywords

solid-phase peptide synthesis, dimethylformamide, in situ fmoc removal, diisopropylcarbodiimide, benzotriazole, oxyma, green chemistry

Subject Categories

Environmental Chemistry | Medicinal-Pharmaceutical Chemistry | Organic Chemistry | Polymer Chemistry

Copyright

© Alexander M. Babel

Available for download on Friday, July 30, 2027

Open Access

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